Serializers

Containers

class starknet_py.serialization.TupleDataclass

Dataclass that behaves like a tuple at the same time. Used when data has defined order and names. For instance in case of named tuples or function responses.

as_dict() → Dict

Creates a regular dict from TupleDataclass.

as_tuple() → Tuple

Creates a regular tuple from TupleDataclass.

Factory functions

starknet_py.serialization.serializer_for_function(abi_function: Function) → FunctionSerializationAdapterV0

Create FunctionSerializationAdapter for serializing function inputs and deserializing function outputs.

Parameters:

abi_function – parsed function’s abi.

Returns:

FunctionSerializationAdapter.

starknet_py.serialization.serializer_for_event(event: EventV0 | EventV1 | EventV2) → PayloadSerializer

Create serializer for an event.

Parameters:

event – parsed event.

Returns:

PayloadSerializer that can be used to (de)serialize events.

starknet_py.serialization.serializer_for_type(cairo_type: CairoType) → CairoDataSerializer

Create a serializer for cairo type.

Parameters:

cairo_type – CairoType.

Returns:

CairoDataSerializer.

starknet_py.serialization.serializer_for_payload(payload: Dict[str, CairoType]) → PayloadSerializer

Create PayloadSerializer for types listed in a dictionary. Please note that the order of fields in the dict is very important. Make sure the keys are provided in the right order.

Parameters:

payload – dictionary with cairo types.

Returns:

PayloadSerializer that can be used to (de)serialize events/function calls.

Specific serializers

class starknet_py.serialization.CairoDataSerializer

Base class for serializing/deserializing data to/from calldata.

deserialize(data: List[int]) → DeserializationType

Transform calldata into python value.

Parameters:

data – calldata to deserialize.

Returns:

defined DeserializationType.

serialize(data: SerializationType) → List[int]

Transform python data into calldata.

Parameters:

data – data to serialize.

Returns:

calldata.

class starknet_py.serialization.FeltSerializer

Serializer for field element. At the time of writing it is the only existing numeric type.

class starknet_py.serialization.ArraySerializer

Serializer for arrays. In abi they are represented as a pointer to a type. Can serialize any iterable and prepends its length to resulting list. Deserializes data to a list.

Examples: [1,2,3] => [3,1,2,3] [] => [0]

class starknet_py.serialization.NamedTupleSerializer

Serializer for tuples with named fields. Can serialize a dictionary, a named tuple and TupleDataclass. Deserializes data to a TupleDataclass.

Example: {“a”: 1, “b”: 2} => [1,2]

class starknet_py.serialization.StructSerializer

Serializer of custom structures. Can serialize a dictionary. Deserializes data to a dictionary.

Example: {“a”: 1, “b”: 2} => [1,2]

class starknet_py.serialization.TupleSerializer

Serializer for tuples without named fields. Can serialize any iterable. Deserializes data to a python tuple.

Example: (1,2,(3,4)) => [1,2,3,4]

class starknet_py.serialization.Uint256Serializer

Serializer of Uint256. In Cairo it is represented by structure {low: Uint128, high: Uint128}. Can serialize an int. Deserializes data to an int.

Examples: 0 => [0,0] 1 => [1,0] 2**128 => [0,1] 3 + 2**128 => [3,1]

class starknet_py.serialization.PayloadSerializer

Serializer for payloads like function arguments/function outputs/events. Can serialize a dictionary. Deserializes data to a TupleDataclass.

Example: {“a”: 1, “b”: 2} => [1,2]

deserialize(data: List[int]) → DeserializationType

Transform calldata into python value.

Parameters:

data – calldata to deserialize.

Returns:

defined DeserializationType.

serialize(data: SerializationType) → List[int]

Transform python data into calldata.

Parameters:

data – data to serialize.

Returns:

calldata.

class starknet_py.serialization.FunctionSerializationAdapter

Class serializing *args and **kwargs by adapting them to function inputs.

serialize(*args, **kwargs) → List[int]

Method using args and kwargs to match members and serialize them separately.

Returns:

Members serialized separately in SerializedPayload.

Exceptions

class starknet_py.serialization.CairoSerializerException

Exception thrown by CairoSerializer.

class starknet_py.serialization.InvalidTypeException

Exception thrown when invalid type was provided.

class starknet_py.serialization.InvalidValueException

Exception thrown when invalid value was provided.